![]() Division of compartments
专利摘要:
EXTRACT Title: Division of compartments Division of compartments (1, 21) for limiting compartments (5, 25) each for receiving at least a single bunch of cut flowers (11) during transport thereof and / or display thereof for sale. The partitioning (1, 21) is designed with a common upright peripheral wall (7, 27) and a plurality of upright partition walls (3, 23) which extend in intersecting surfaces. A first upright longitudinal edge of each dividing wall (3, 23) is integrally in common with the upright peripheral wall (7, 27) and an opposite second upright longitudinal edge of each dividing wall (3, 23) thereby has a predetermined distance from the second upright longitudinal edge of an adjacent upright partition wall (3, 23). 公开号:NL2018808A 申请号:NL2018808 申请日:2017-04-28 公开日:2018-08-22 发明作者:Arnoldus Petrus Verschuure Henricus 申请人:Arnoldus Petrus Verschuure Henricus; IPC主号:
专利说明:
2018808 Netherlands Patent Office (21) Application number: 2018808 © Application filed: 28/04/2017 © APPLICATION © Int. Cl .: B65D 85/50 (2017.01) A47G 7/02 (2017.01) A47G 7/07 (2017.01) © Priority: © Applicant (s): 13/02/2017 NL 2018367 Henricus Arnoldus Petrus Verschuureat Rossum. © Application registered:22/08/2018 © Inventor (s):Henricus Arnoldus Petrus Verschuure © Request published: at Rossum. 23/08/2018 © Authorized representative:ir. C.M. Jansen et al. In The Hague. © Divider (57) Divider (1, 21) for delimiting compartments (5, 25) each for receiving at least a single bunch of cut flowers (11) during transport thereof and / or display thereof for sale. The partitioning (1, 21) is provided with a common upright peripheral wall (7, 27) and a plurality of upright partition walls (3, 23) which extend in intersecting surfaces. A first upright longitudinal edge of each dividing wall (3, 23) is integrally in common with the upright circumferential wall (7, 27) and an opposite second upright longitudinal edge of each dividing wall (3, 23) thereby has a predetermined distance from the second upright longitudinal edge of an adjacent upright partition wall (3, 23). NL A 2018808 This publication corresponds to the documents originally submitted. P114574NL10 Title: Division The invention relates to a partition for limiting compartments for receiving bunches of cut flowers during transport or display thereof. Such divisions are known and are used in transporting and presenting cut flowers. Nevertheless, drawbacks have been found in practice in the use of the prior art conferences. Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to eliminate or mitigate at least one of the disadvantages of the prior art. It is also an object of the present invention to provide improved, or alternative, solutions that are simpler to implement and that, moreover, can be made relatively advantageous. Alternatively, it is an object of the invention to provide the pub gate with at least a useful selection option. To this end, the invention provides a compartmentalization as defined in one or more of the appended claims. More in particular, for limiting compartments. The compartments each serve to receive at least a single bunch of cut flowers during transport and / or display thereof for sale. The partitioning is thereby carried out with a common upright peripheral wall and a plurality of upright partition walls. The partitions extend into intersecting surfaces. A first upright longitudinal edge of each partition wall is integrally in common with the upright peripheral wall. An opposite second upright longitudinal edge of each partition wall has a predetermined distance from the second upright longitudinal edge of an adjacent upright partition wall. An advantage of this is the division of compartments if a whole can be taken out of each of its components. The partitioning achieves further structural stability through the arrangement of partitions in intersecting surfaces. This allows the insert to absorb vertical forces from stacking. If the partition serves as an insert for a flower bucket, then for example, flower buckets can be placed on top of each other without the inserts having to be removed. This allows interim stacking of flower buckets without the insert always having to be removed. Optionally, at least two upright partition walls extend in a common plane, from the intersecting surfaces. A crossing surface is imaginary and follows a two-dimensional space cut of an upright dividing wall. An advantage is that within the partition a mirror symmetry is created between the at least two upright partition walls whereby forces exerted on the partition by external forces can be uniformly captured by mirrored halves. This increases the sustainability of the division. Optionally, the upright partition walls are configured to extend from the common upright circumferential wall to a central longitudinal axis of the upright circumferential wall. An advantage is that forces exerted on the upright partition walls can be absorbed by the common peripheral wall when these forces are exerted in the direction of the common peripheral wall. This increases the durability of the upstanding partition walls. Optionally, the partition walls are designed such that an upper side of the upright circumferential wall has a larger circumference than an underside of the upright circumferential wall. This makes it possible to stack compartments. Due to the difference in circumference, the flowers are partly directed outwards. This improves the visibility of every bunch of cut flowers. Optionally, the common upright circumferential wall forms an outer boundary for the plurality of upright partition walls. The second upright longitudinal edges here delimit a centrally located compartment of neighboring partition walls. In particular, at least three partition walls are designed to define the centrally located compartment with the associated second upright longitudinal edges. An advantage is that an additional compartment can be formed without the need for additional materials. The second raised longitudinal edge can optionally form a support member. The second upright longitudinal edge is the inwardly directed end of a partition wall. The support member includes a support surface, such as an inner surface of the support member, that faces the centrally located compartment. In particular, the support member is a support palm or trough that is concave and with its inner side facing the centrally located compartment. As a result, the upright longitudinal edges are strengthened against deformation and bunches of cut flowers in the central compartment can be supported over a larger area, so that there is a lower chance that flower stalks will crush or bend. Optionally, a lower peripheral edge of the common upright peripheral wall is connected to a liquid-tight bottom. An advantage is that the partitioning is capable of retaining moisture at least on the bottom for cut flowers. This keeps them fresh longer. It is furthermore also possible that the upright peripheral wall and partition walls are of liquid-tight design so that the partitioning is watertight over its length. Optionally, the peripheral wall is circular and the partition walls extend radially inward from the peripheral wall. An advantage is that deformation forces exerted from the outside on the partition are first absorbed by the peripheral wall, whereby deformation or damage to the partition walls can be prevented. Optionally, the perimeter wall is rectangular. The upright partition walls extend inwardly from a flat part of the peripheral wall perpendicular thereto. An advantage is that in such a partition the compartments do not have sharp corners. This makes it possible to prevent a bunch of cut flowers from being crushed in a corner of a compartment and thereby being crushed or damaged. Optionally, each partition wall is formed by a first panel and a second panel. The first and second panels diverge from top to bottom with respect to each other. The divergence of the first and second panels allows the bunches of flowers to deflect at an angle within a compartment and be supported along their length. Furthermore, this creates gaps that correspond to the hollow interior of the partition walls. Partitions from other compartments can be included in this space. Optionally, divisions could be linked to each other by sliding partition walls together to form a network of divisions. A network of at least two compartments could then be introduced into a bucket or bin that is too large for a single compartment. The upright peripheral wall can also be optionally designed with a recess designed as a wall interruption between the first panel and the second panel of each partition wall. If each partition wall is also formed by a first panel and a second panel, then partitions can be included in each other. The upright peripheral wall can also be integrally made in common with the first and second panel of each partition wall, in particular over the entire length of the first and the second panel. Alternatively, the first and second panels of each partition wall are integral with the peripheral wall over only a portion of the length of the first and second panels. In particular, this part of the length can correspond to a height of the first upright longitudinal edge or collar. An advantage is that the divergence of the first and second panels relative to each other can be adjusted by a user. For example, a user could push the panels apart or push them closer together. When the panels are integral with the upright circumferential wall, the further advantage is that the circumference of the lower side of the circumferential wall can be adjusted by moving the panels towards each other or by moving them away from one another. A common upper edge of the downwardly diverging first and second panels of a dividing wall can here optionally be designed as a collar for spacing stacked compartments. An advantage is that clamping between compartments during stacking or sliding into one another is prevented. The compartment division is optionally designed as an insert for a conventional flower bucket. The insert can further be removed as a whole together with flowers from the flower bucket. Furthermore, because the upright peripheral wall is integral with a first upright longitudinal edge of each partition wall, it is also possible to first place a bunch of flowers in the insert before placing the bunch of flowers together with the insert in the flower bucket. As a result, the flower bucket can be filled in a single time and it is prevented that the flower bucket becomes unstable due to shifting flower bunches or the asymmetrical filling of the flower bucket. The insert makes a flower bucket more stable to fill with flowers. The insert also makes the bucket less susceptible to deformation under deformation forces because it provides internal support. Deformation forces exerted on the flower bucket can be distributed over the entire partitioning because the upright circumferential wall is integral with a first upright longitudinal edge of each partition wall. Optionally, the common upright circumferential wall forms an inner boundary for the plurality of upright partition walls. An advantage is that upright peripheral wall can also serve as a boundary for a centrally located compartment. Furthermore, the common upright peripheral wall can herein also form both an inner boundary for the plurality of upright partition walls and an outer boundary for a further plurality of upright partition walls. The common upright circumferential wall can also be shaped as a central tube, and the upright partition walls then extend radially from this central tube. Optional is division of a cardboard, a cardboard composite with plastic or a plastic. The plastic can then be at least one of an HDPE, PETE, LDPE, PP, PET, PS, PVC. According to a further aspect of the invention, a flower bucket is provided with an integrated compartment division according to an earlier aspect of the invention. Other advantageous aspects of the invention will be further elucidated with reference to the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: Figure 1 shows a flower bucket according to the invention; Figure 2 shows the flower bucket from Figure 1 with a number of bunches of flowers therein; Figure 3 shows two nested flower buckets from Figure 1; Figure 4 shows a top view of the flower bucket of Figure 1; Figure 5 shows a cross-section of the flower bucket of Figure 1, following the line V-V indicated in Figure 4; Figure 6 is an embodiment according to the invention in the form of a divider insert for a flower container; Figure 7 is a partial enlargement at the location of the detail according to VII in Figure 6, but in this case two nested compartment dividers must be used; Figure 8 is a further embodiment according to the invention of a divider insert for a flower container; Figure 9 shows a further variant flower bucket according to the invention; Figure 10 shows in perspective as a "ghost view" an even further variant of a flower bucket according to the invention; and Figure 11 shows a top view of the flower bucket from Figure 10. An embodiment variant of the invention in the example of Figure 1 is formed by a flower bucket 1. The flower bucket 1 is provided with radially inwardly directed partition walls 3. In this example there are six pieces of these partition walls 3, but it can also be more if desired. or less. In this example seven compartments 5 are formed by these partition walls 3, each of which is in fluid communication with each other. The mutual fluid communication between the compartments 5 is achieved in that the inwardly directed ends of the partition walls 3, that is to say an interior of their upright longitudinal edges, remain spaced apart and define as one of the compartments 5 a central circular space. A bunch of flowers can be placed in each of the compartments 5, the position of which does not change when one or more of the other compartments 5 is not filled with a bunch of flowers. On the outside of the bucket 1 it can be seen that the compartments 5 located along the periphery of each have an outer wall part 7 which are separated from each other by spaces 9. The spaces 9 correspond to the hollow interior of the partition walls 3. Each of the outer wall parts 7 and the spaces 9 are tapered, so that the flower bucket 1 can be nested with identical counterparts. It is also possible, by virtue of this nestability, to use the flower bucket 1 as a partitioning insert in conventional flower buckets, if the dimensions and taper are chosen accordingly. Such conventional flower buckets are standardized in various sizes and occur as 5, 8, 10 or 13 liter buckets. In the event that the flower bucket 1 of Figure 1 would be used as a divider insert in a conventional flower bucket, it need not have a closed bottom. The use of the bucket 1 from Figure 1 as an independent flower bucket is shown in Figure 2. In the example shown, two of the compartments 5 are unoccupied and the other compartments are each set with a pre-bundled bunch of flowers 11. Figure 3 shows how two empty flower buckets 1 can be stacked nested. The example of Figure 3 is limited to two buckets, but this can of course also be more. Such a nested stack has advantages in transport when the flower buckets 1 have to be transported empty. In the example of Figure 3, it is also shown that the inwardly directed ends of the partition walls 3, i.e., an interior of their upright longitudinal edges, each form a support member 4. Each support member 4 is formed as a gutter with an inner support surface facing the compartment that defines the central circular space. Similar support members are also shown in Figures 1, 2 and 4. Figure 4 shows a top view of the flower bucket 1 from Figures 1, 2 and 3. In essence, Figure 4 again shows the partition walls 3 which define the compartments 5 between them. Furthermore, it is indicated as line V-V where the section is taken that is in Figure 5 is shown. In Figure 5 it can be seen that the bucket 1 has a liquid-tight bottom 13. The closed bottom 13 is optional if the bucket 1 were to be used as a partitioning insert in a conventional flower bucket. Figure 6 shows an embodiment of the invention for use exclusively as a divider insert in existing conventional flower buckets. In this case, the partition divider insert 21 is designed not only with a bottom but also without a peripheral wall. The height H of the insert 21 is then preferably chosen such that it is less than the height of the conventional flower bucket for which it is intended. In addition, the largest diameter D is then chosen such that the insert 21 cannot completely sink to the bottom of the conventional flower bucket for which it is intended. This choice of the height H and the diameter D ensures that partitions 23 of the insert 21 remain free from the bottom of a conventional flower bucket and allow liquid communication between the compartments to be formed by the partitions 23 and a central compartment 25 located in the middle of the partition walls 23. In the example of Figure 6, the partition walls 23 extend radially outwards from a central tubular element 27. Each of the radially outwardly extending partition walls 23 is formed from a pair of downwardly diverging panels 23A, 23B. The diverging panels 23A, 23B come together in a higher range and form there radially extending ribs 29 from an upper end of the central tube 27. The peripheral wall of the central tube 27 is also divergent downwards, so that the insert 21 nestable with similarly shaped counterparts. A part of the central tube 27 forms a collar 31 which is closed in the circumference. The collar 31 forms the upper end of the central tube 27. Figure 7 shows how the diverging panels 23A, 23B of stacked partitions 23 are nestable and protected against clamping by the radial ribs 29. The detail shown in Figure 7 corresponds to the location VII indicated in Figure 6, with the difference that Figure 7 shows the same detail with two nested inserts 21. Also with the embodiment according to Figures 6 and 7, the stacking need not be limited to two inserts 21. Figure 8 shows a further embodiment of the invention for use exclusively as a divider insert 21 "in existing conventional flower buckets. In Figure 6 and Figure 8, corresponding parts are provided with the same reference number. In the following, only the differences of the divider insert of Figure 8 with respect to the divider insert of Figure 6 will be discussed. The central tube 27 is provided along the length under the collar 31 with a number of recesses 33 designed as wall interruptions. The number of recesses 33 corresponds to the number of partition walls 23. In the example of Figure 8 there are four partition walls 23, but it may be desired if desired. also be more or less. Each recess 33 is formed by downwardly diverging edges 35, 37 in the central tube 27. The diverging panels 23A, 23B of each partition wall 23 are integrally in common with the central tube 27 via the diverging edges 35, 37 of a corresponding recess 33. When the diverging panels 23A, 23B of a partition wall 23 are pushed towards each other, the diameter of the central tube under the collar decreases. When the diverging panels 23A, 23B are pushed apart, the diameter of the central tube under the collar increases. This allows the diameter of the divider insert 21 "to be adjusted along its length. This way, an insert can fit better in a bucket. Figure 9 shows a top view of a further embodiment of the invention for use as a flower bucket or auction barrel 1 ". In Figure 9 and Figure 1 corresponding parts are provided with the same reference number. In the following, only the differences of the flower bucket (auction barrel) 1 'from Figure 9 with respect to Figure 1 will be discussed. The flower bucket 1 "is provided with perpendicular inwardly directed partition walls 3, each of which extends to the top of the bucket. In this example there are four pieces of these partitions 3, but it can also be more or less if desired. In this example, five compartments 5 are formed by these partition walls 3, each of which is in fluid communication with each other. The mutual fluid communication between the compartments 5 is achieved in that the inwardly directed ends of the partition walls 3, that is to say an interior of their upright longitudinal edges, remain spaced apart and define as one of the compartments 5 a central rectangular space. In this example, the inwardly directed ends of the partition walls 3, i.e., an interior of their upright longitudinal edges, do not form a support member. However, this is possible. Figure 10 shows in perspective ("ghost view") a perspective view of yet another embodiment of the invention for use as a flower bucket or auction barrel 1 ". In Figure 10 and Figure 9 corresponding parts are provided with the same reference number. In the following, only the differences of the flower bucket 1 ”of Figure 10 from those in Figures 1 and 9 will be described. In the flower bucket 1 ', the outer wall part 7 of each compartment 5 forms an inner wall part of a common double-walled upright peripheral wall 39. The outer wall sections 7 of the compartments 5 are integrally in common with an outer wall 41 of the double-walled upright via an upper edge of the double-walled upright circumferential wall 39. perimeter wall 39. The double-walled upright perimeter wall 39 is open at the bottom. A hollow space 43 corresponds to the space between the outer wall parts 7 of the compartments 5 and the outer wall 41 of the double-walled upright peripheral wall 39. The outer wall parts 7 of the compartments 5 and the outer wall 41 of the double-walled upright circumferential wall 39 diverge downwards with respect to from each other. The outer wall 41 is provided with recesses 45 for providing engagement points for transporting the flower bucket 1 ". The recesses 45 are located in the lower edge 47 of the outer wall 41 of the double-walled upstanding peripheral wall 39. In this example, the upwardly directed edge of each partition wall 3 is shorter than the upstanding length of the outer wall 7 of the compartments 5. The partition walls 3 does not therefore extend to the very top with this variant according to Figure 10, as is the case with the variant according to Figure 9. By the outwardly directed ends is meant the upstanding longitudinal edge which is integrally in common with the outer wall 7 of a compartment. 5. Figure 11 shows a top view of the flower bucket 1 ”of Figure 10. In deviation from the examples described above, the variants described as round buckets can also be rectangular if desired, while the variants described as rectangular in shape can alternatively also have a round shape. It is also possible that the partitions meet in the middle. Thus, a compartmentation (1, 21) is described for limiting compartments (5, 25) each for receiving at least a single bunch of cut flowers (11) during transport thereof and / or display thereof for sale. The partitioning (1, 21) is provided with a common upright peripheral wall (7, 27) and a plurality of upright partition walls (3, 23) which extend in intersecting surfaces. A first upright longitudinal edge of each dividing wall (3, 23) is integrally in common with the upright circumferential wall (7, 27) and an opposite second upright longitudinal edge of each dividing wall (3, 23) thereby has a predetermined distance from the second upright longitudinal edge of an adjacent upright partition wall (3, 23). It is believed that the embodiment and operation of the invention will be apparent from the foregoing description. The invention is thereby not limited to any embodiment described herein. For the sake of clarity and brevity of the description, features are described herein as part of the same or separate embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that within the scope of the invention also include embodiments comprising combinations of all or some of the features described. . Within the ability of the expert, changes are possible that are considered to be within the scope of the protection. Also, all kinematic reversals are included within the scope of the present invention. Expressions, such as "consisting of" when used in this description or the appended claims, should not be construed as an exhaustive list, but rather in an inclusive sense of at least consisting of. Indications such as one, one or "a single" should not be construed as a limitation to only one copy, but have the meaning of at least one copy and do not exclude a multiple. Expressions such as: means for ... should be read as: component designed for ... "or element constructed to ... and be understood to include all equivalents for the constructions described. The use of terms such as: critical, advantageous, preferably, desired, etc. is not intended to limit the invention. In addition, features that are not specifically or explicitly described or required in the construction according to the invention, but that are within the reach of those skilled in the art, can also be included without departing from the scope of protection as defined by the claims.
权利要求:
Claims (18) [1] CONCLUSIONS A compartment divider for limiting compartments, each for receiving at least a single bunch of cut flowers during transport thereof and / or display thereof for sale, wherein the compartment divider is designed with: a common upright peripheral wall and a plurality of upright partition walls extending into intersecting surfaces, wherein a first upright longitudinal edge of each divider wall is integrally common with the upright peripheral wall and wherein an opposite second upright longitudinal edge of each divider wall has a predetermined distance from the second raised longitudinal edge of a neighboring raised partition wall, [2] The partition according to claim 1, wherein at least two upright partition walls extend in a common plane of the intersecting surfaces. [3] 3. Partition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the upright partition walls are designed to extend from the common upright circumferential wall to a central longitudinal axis of the upright circumferential wall. [4] The partition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the partitions are designed such that an upper side of the upright circumferential wall has a larger circumference than a lower side of the upright circumferential wall, [5] A compartment divider according to any of claims 1 to 4, wherein the common upright peripheral wall forms an outer boundary for the plurality of upright partition walls, and wherein the second upright longitudinal edges of adjacent partition walls define a centrally located compartment. [6] The partition according to claim 5, wherein the second upright longitudinal edge forms a support member, and wherein the support member comprises a support surface facing the centrally located compartment. [7] The partition according to any of claims 1 to 6, wherein a lower peripheral edge of the common upright peripheral wall is connected to a liquid-tight bottom. [8] The partition according to any of claims 1 to 7, wherein the peripheral wall is circular and wherein the upright partition walls extend radially inwardly from the peripheral wall. [9] The partition according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the peripheral wall is rectangular and wherein the upright partition walls extend inwardly from a flat part of the peripheral wall perpendicular thereto. [10] The partition according to any of claims 1 to 9, wherein each partition wall is formed by a first panel and a second panel, the first and the second panel diverging from top to bottom relative to each other. [11] The partition according to claim 10, wherein the upright peripheral wall is designed with a recess designed as a wall interruption between the first panel and the second panel of each partition wall. [12] The partition according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the upright peripheral wall is integral with the first and second panels of each partition wall. [13] A compartment divider according to claim 11 or 12, wherein a common upper edge of the downwardly diverging first and second panels of each partition wall is designed as a collar for spacing stacked compartment divisions. [14] The compartment divider according to any of claims 1 to 13, wherein the compartment divider is designed as an insert for a conventional flower bucket. [15] The partition according to claim 14, wherein the common upright peripheral wall forms an inner boundary for the plurality of upright partition walls. [16] The partition according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the common upright peripheral wall is shaped as a central tube and wherein the upright partition walls extend radially from the central tube. [17] A flower bucket equipped with an integrated compartment division according to any one of claims 1 to 13. [18] A compartment divider insert designed as a compartment divider according to any one of claims 14 to 16.
类似技术:
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公开号 | 公开日 NL2018808B1|2019-01-25|
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